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Physics of Sound

  1. Two waves of lengths 50 cm and 51 cm produce 12 beats per sec. The velocity of sound is
    1. 306 m/s
    2. 331 m/s
    3. 340 m/s
    4. 360 m/s
Correct Option: A

Given : Wavelength of first wave (λ1) ​= 50 cm = 0.5 m
Wavelength of second wave (λ2) = 51 cm = 0.51m
frequency of beats per sec (n) = 12.
We know that the frequency of beats,

n = 12 =
v
-
v
λ1λ2

⇒ 12 = y
1
-
1
0.50.51

= v[2 - 1.9608] = v × 0.0392
or, v =
12
= 306 m/s
0.0392

[where, v = velocity of sound]



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