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Moving Charges and Magnetism

  1. A 250-turn rectangular coil of length 2.1 cm and width 1.25 cm carries a current of 85 µA and subjected to magnetic field of strength 0.85 T. Work done for rotating the coil by 180º against the torque is​​
    1. 4.55 µJ ​
    2. 2.3 µJ ​
    3. ​1.15 µJ
    4. ​9.1 µJ
Correct Option: D

Work done, W = MB(cosθ1 – cosθ2)
​When it is rotated by angle 180° then ​W = MB (cos0° – cos 180°) = MB (1 + 1)
​W = 2MB ​
W = 2 (NIA) B
​= 2 × 250 × 85 × 10–6[1.25 × 2.1 × 10–4] × 85 × 10–2 ​= 9.1 µJ



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