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Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

  1. An astronomical telescope has a length of 44 cm and tenfold magnification. The focal length of the objective lens is
    1. 4 cm
    2. 40 cm
    3. 44 cm
    4. 440 cm
Correct Option: B

Given : Length of astronomical telescope (f0 + fe) = 44 cm and magnification

ƒ0
= 10
ƒe

​From the given magnification, we find that ƒ0 = 10fe. Therefore, 10fe + fe = 44 or 11fe = 44 or fe = 4.
And focal length of the objective (f0) = 44 – fe = 44 – 4 = 40 cm.



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