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Current Electricity

  1. If power dissipated in the 9-Ω resistor in the circuit shown is 36 watt, the potential difference across the 2-Ω resistor is​​
    1. ​4 volt ​
    2. 8 volt ​
    3. 10 volt ​
    4. 2 volt
Correct Option: C

We have,

P =
R

⇒ 36 =
9

⇒ V = 18V ​
Current passing through the 9Ω resistor is
i1 =V= 18 = 2A
R9

The 9Ω and 6 Ω resistors are in parallel, therefore
i1 =
6
x i
9 + 6

where i is the current delivered by the battery.
∴ i =
2 x 15
= 5 A
6

Thus, potential difference across 2Ω resistor is ​
V = iR ​ 
= 5 × 2 ​ 
= 10V



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