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Biochemical Miscellaneous

  1. An enzyme converts substrate A to product B. At a given liquid feed stream of flow rate 25 L.min–1 and feed substrate concentration of 2 mol.L–1, the volume of continuous stirred tank reactor needed for 95% conversion willbe _____________ L. ​​
    Given the rate equation : – rA =
    0.1 CA
    1 + 0.5CA

    where – rA is the rate of reaction in mol.L–1.min–1 and CA is the substrate concentration in mol.L–1 ​​
    Assumptions : Enzyme concentration is contant and does not undergo any deactivation during the reaction.
    1. 1986.0 to 1989.0
    2. 986.0 to 989.0
    3. 2443.0 to 2544.0
    4. 4986.0 to 4989.0
Correct Option: D

For CSTR

(i)
V
=
CAOXA
v0rA

Here , v0 = 25 L/min
CAO = 2 ml / L
XA = 0.95
-rA =
0.1CA
1 + 0.5CA

(ii) V =
v0CAOXA
0.1CA
1 + 0.5CA

further CA = CAO (1 – XA)
∴ V =
v0CAOXA
CAO (1 – XA)
1 + 0.5CAO(1 – XA)

Putting values & solve
V =​ 4987.5 L



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