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Biochemical Miscellaneous

  1. A bacterial culture having a specific oxygen uptake rate of 5 mmol O2 (g-DCW)–1 hr–1 is being grown aerobically in a fed-batch bioreactor. The maximum value of the volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient is 0.18s–1 for the stirred tank bioreactor and the critical dissolved oxygen concentration is 20% of the saturation concentration (8mg/ml). The maximum density to which the cells can be grown in the fed-batch process without the growth being limited by oxygen transfer, is approximately. ​
    1. 14 g/l
    2. 26 g/l ​
    3. 32 g/l ​
    4. 65 g/l
Correct Option: D

KLa = 0.185 S–1 = 5.139 × 10–5 hr–1
Critical dO2​ is 20% of the saturate conc.(8 mg/ml) ​​
Cell density. CL = 1.6 × 103.m/l C = (8 × 103 mg/l)
​​​​do2​= KLa (C – CL)

OUR =
1 / μ
= qO2X
1 / O2

qO2 = mmo2/gm sw. hr. ​​​​​
= 5 × 10–3 gm dm hr ​​
∴ KLa (C – CL) = q02X.
⇒ X =
KLa (C – CL)
qO2

∴ X =
5.139 × 10-5(8 - 1.6) × 103
= 65.779 g /lit.
5 × 10-3



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