Botany and Branches


  1. Leishmania, the causative agent of kala-azar, multiplies asexually by









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    Leishmania reproduces asexually by binary fission. It is a causative agent of kala-azar.

    Correct Option: B

    Leishmania reproduces asexually by binary fission. It is a causative agent of kala-azar.


  1. Administering a vaccine provides protection by inducing synthesis of antibodies (proteins) specific of the vaccine. The cell in the body responsible for the production of antibodies is









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    Lymphocyte is a type of white blood cell (WBC). They produce a protein called antibodies in the presence of foreign molecules called antigens.

    Correct Option: B

    Lymphocyte is a type of white blood cell (WBC). They produce a protein called antibodies in the presence of foreign molecules called antigens.



  1. Biological catalysis in living organisms are known as









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    Enzymes are biological catalysts that increases the rate of reaction without altering its structure.

    Correct Option: D

    Enzymes are biological catalysts that increases the rate of reaction without altering its structure.


  1. Among the following elements, which one is essential for the transmission of impulses in the nerve fibre ?









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    Sodium, chloride and potassium ions are essential for the transmission of nerve impulses.

    Correct Option: C

    Sodium, chloride and potassium ions are essential for the transmission of nerve impulses.



  1. Which one of the following organs breaks down fat to produce cholesterol ?









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    Liver cells secrete bile, biles help in emulsification of fat i.e. breaking down of fats into small micelles.

    Correct Option: B

    Liver cells secrete bile, biles help in emulsification of fat i.e. breaking down of fats into small micelles.