Environmental Issues
- Which one of the following is not correct as regards to the harmful effects of particulate matter of the size 2.5 micro meters or less?
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According to Centrol Pollution Control Board (CPCB) particulate size 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter are responsible for causing various breathing and respiratory problems. They can also cause irritation, inflammations, damage to the lungs and premature deaths. It cannot directly enter circulatory system but indirectly through respiratory system.
Correct Option: C
According to Centrol Pollution Control Board (CPCB) particulate size 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter are responsible for causing various breathing and respiratory problems. They can also cause irritation, inflammations, damage to the lungs and premature deaths. It cannot directly enter circulatory system but indirectly through respiratory system.
- The Air Prevention and Control of Pollution Act came into force in:
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In India, the Air (Prevention and control of pollution) Act came into force in 1981 but was amended in 1987 to include noise as an air pollutant.
Correct Option: A
In India, the Air (Prevention and control of pollution) Act came into force in 1981 but was amended in 1987 to include noise as an air pollutant.
- The zone of atmosphere in which the ozone layer is present is called:
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The ozone (O2) found in upper part of the atmosphere, i.e., Stratosphere, is Good ozone, since, it acts as a shield for absorbing UV-radiations from sun.
Correct Option: C
The ozone (O2) found in upper part of the atmosphere, i.e., Stratosphere, is Good ozone, since, it acts as a shield for absorbing UV-radiations from sun.
- A scrubber in the exhaust of a chemical industrial plant removes:-
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Scrubbers are air pollution control devices that use liquid to remove particulate matter or gases from an industrial exhaust or flue gas stream. This atomized liquid (typically water) entrains particles and pollutant gases in order to effectively wash them out of the gas flow. It removes or scrubs SO2 emissions from the exhaust of coal-fired power plants.
Correct Option: A
Scrubbers are air pollution control devices that use liquid to remove particulate matter or gases from an industrial exhaust or flue gas stream. This atomized liquid (typically water) entrains particles and pollutant gases in order to effectively wash them out of the gas flow. It removes or scrubs SO2 emissions from the exhaust of coal-fired power plants.
- A location with luxuriant growth of lichens on the trees indicates that the:
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Lichens are very good pollution indicators, they do not grow in pollutted areas. They are sensitive to sulphur dioxide pollution.
Correct Option: D
Lichens are very good pollution indicators, they do not grow in pollutted areas. They are sensitive to sulphur dioxide pollution.