Cell Cycle and Cell Division


  1. Given below is a schematic break-up of the phases/ stages of cell cycle:

    Which one of the following is the correct indication of the stage/phase in the cell cycle?









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    In schematic break-up of the phases/ stages of cell cycle, D synthetic phase is the correct indication of the stage/phase in the cell cycle.

    Correct Option: B

    In schematic break-up of the phases/ stages of cell cycle, D synthetic phase is the correct indication of the stage/phase in the cell cycle.


  1. In ‘S’ phase of the cell cycle :









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    During S or synthesis phase, replication or duplication of chromosomal DNA and synthesis of histone proteins takes place. During this time the amount of DNA per cell doubles.

    Correct Option: A

    During S or synthesis phase, replication or duplication of chromosomal DNA and synthesis of histone proteins takes place. During this time the amount of DNA per cell doubles.



  1. During which phase(s) of cell cycle, amount of DNA in a cell remains at 4C level if the initial amount is denoted as 2C?









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    In M-phase both 4C and 2C of DNA are present in different stages.

    Correct Option: C

    In M-phase both 4C and 2C of DNA are present in different stages.


  1. A somatic cell that has just completed the S phase of its cell cycle, as compared to gamete of the same species, has :









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    When S-phase completes, a somatic cell contains 2n number of chromosomes and 4C content of DNA.

    Correct Option: B

    When S-phase completes, a somatic cell contains 2n number of chromosomes and 4C content of DNA.



  1. DNA replication in bacteria occurs :









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    In bacteria DNA replication occurs in cytoplasm prior to fission. Prokaryotes due to their primitive nature do not show well marked S-phase.

    Correct Option: B

    In bacteria DNA replication occurs in cytoplasm prior to fission. Prokaryotes due to their primitive nature do not show well marked S-phase.