Anatomy of Flowering Plants
- Stems modified into flat green organs performing the functions of leaves are known as
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Phylloclade refers to a portion of a flattened leaf-like stem or branch with multiple nodes and internodes, and cladode for a single internode of a phylloclade. In some plants, the petioles are flattened and widened, to become phyllodes or phyllodia.
Correct Option: C
Phylloclade refers to a portion of a flattened leaf-like stem or branch with multiple nodes and internodes, and cladode for a single internode of a phylloclade. In some plants, the petioles are flattened and widened, to become phyllodes or phyllodia.
- What is eye of potato?
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Axillary bud is the bud arising in the axil of branch. Apical bud arises at the apex. Adventitious bud arises from any location other than its usual location.
Correct Option: C
Axillary bud is the bud arising in the axil of branch. Apical bud arises at the apex. Adventitious bud arises from any location other than its usual location.
- An example of edible underground stem is:
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Potato is an example of edible underground stem.
• It is differentiated into nodes and internodes. The ‘eyes’ on potato tuber indicate axillary buds at the nodes.
• It bearsscaly leaves.The leaves do notstore food.
• Axillary buds arise at the nodes.
• Does not bear roots.Correct Option: D
Potato is an example of edible underground stem.
• It is differentiated into nodes and internodes. The ‘eyes’ on potato tuber indicate axillary buds at the nodes.
• It bearsscaly leaves.The leaves do notstore food.
• Axillary buds arise at the nodes.
• Does not bear roots.
- Which of the following is not a stem modification?
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Pitcher of Nepenthes or pitcher plant is modification of leaf whereas thorns in citrus tendrils of cucumber and flattened structure of Opuntia are all stem modification.
Correct Option: A
Pitcher of Nepenthes or pitcher plant is modification of leaf whereas thorns in citrus tendrils of cucumber and flattened structure of Opuntia are all stem modification.
- Velamen is found in
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Aerial roots of orchids hang freely in the air and absorb moisture with the help of special sponge like tissue called velamen.
Correct Option: D
Aerial roots of orchids hang freely in the air and absorb moisture with the help of special sponge like tissue called velamen.