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  1. A childless couple can be assisted to have a child through a technique called GIFT. The full form of this technique is:
    1. Gamete intra fallopian transfer
    2. Gamete internal fertillization and transfer
    3. Germ cell internal fallopian transfer
    4. Gemete inseminated fallopian transfer
Correct Option: B

IVF (In vitro Fertilization) is the process of fertilization by manually combining an egg and sperm in a laboratory dish. The process involves monitoring and stimulating a woman’s ovulatory process, removing ovum or ova (egg or eggs) from the woman’s ovaries and letting sperm fertilise them in a fluid medium in a laboratory. The fertilised egg (zygote) is cultured for 2-6 days in a growth medium and is then transferred to the mother’s uterus with the intention of establishing a successful pregnancy.



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