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Electrical machines miscellaneous

Electrical Machines

  1. A 3 phase, 10 kW, 400 V, 4 pole, 50 Hz, star connected induction motor draws 20 A on full load. Its no load and blocked rotor test data are given below :
    No Load test : 400V 6 A 1002 W
    Blocked Rotor test : 90 V 15 A 762 W

    Neglecting copper loss in no Load test and core loss in Blocked Rotor test, estimate motor 's full load efficiency.
    1. 76%
    2. 81%
    3. 82.4%
    4. 85%
Correct Option: B

Value of power loss in case of blocked rotor at full load =
20
2 × 762 = 1354.6 watts
15

∴ Total losses= 1354.6 + 1002 = 2356.6 watts.
Total input = 10000 + 2386.6 = 12356.6
∴ % Efficiency =
10000
× 100 = 81%
12356.6



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