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Electrical machines miscellaneous

Electrical Machines

  1. Two single-phase transformer rated 1000 kVA and 500 kVA have per unit leakage impedance of (0.02 + j0.06) and (0.025 + j0.08) respectively. Then, the largest kVA load delivered by the parallel combination of these two transformers without overloading any one is
    1. 1825.3 kVA
    2. 1377.44 kVA
    3. 1500 kVA
    4. 3202.74 kVA
Correct Option: B

Choosing base of 1000 kVA,
Ze1(1000 kVA) = (0.02 + j 0.06) pu

Ze2(500 kVA) =
1000
. (0.025 + j 0.08) p.u. = 0.05 + 0.16 j
500

Now, S1 =
Ze2
. S
Ze1 + Ze2

⇒ S = S1 .
Ze1 + Ze2
Ze2

= 1000 .
0.07 + j0.22
0.05 + j0.16

= 1377.44 kVA,
and S2 =
Ze1
. S1
Ze1 + Ze2

∴ S = 500
0.07 + j0.022
= 1825.3 kVA
0.02 + j0.06

As, Ze1 < Ze2, transformer 1 reaches its rated kVA first,
∴ largest kVA load = 1377.44 k VA



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