Home » Power Systems » Power systems miscellaneous » Question
  1. For the same voltage boost, the reactive power capacity is
    1. more for shunt capacitor
    2. more for series capacitor
    3. it is same for both series and shunt
    4. uncertain
Correct Option: A

Let Q'c be t he reactive power of the shunt capacitor, Er receiving end voltage, X is the line reactance.
Then voltage drop across it

=
Qc
. X
Er

where, Qc be the reactive power of the series capacitor, then voltage drop across it
sin φv =
Qc
,
I

where φv is the power factor angle.
For equal voltage boost,
Q'c
X =
Qcsin φv
ErI

or
Q'c
=
sin φv
=
0.6
= 6
QcIX/Er0.1

Q'c > Qc



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.