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  1. 50 Hz generator is delivering 50% of the power that is capable of delivering through a transmission line to an infinite bus. A fault occurs that increases the reactance between the generator and bus to 500% before the fault. When the fault is isolated, the maximum power that can be delivered is 75% of the original maximum value. The critical clearing angle for the condition is desired, will be
    1. 67.44°
    2. 70°
    3. 50.4°
    4. none of these
Correct Option: A

Let Pm is maximum power that can be delivered.
∴ Pm sin δ0 = 0.5 Pm
or δ0 = 30°
During fault the resistance is 500% of the value
before the fault r1 = 0.2, r2 = 0.75

δc = cos-1
(Ps/Pm) + r2 cosδm - r1cos δ0
r2 - r1

But 0.5 Pm = 0.75 Pm sin δm
or δm = 41.8&deh;
= 180 – 41.8
= 138.2° = 2.412 radian
∴ δc = cos-1
0.5(2.412/0.5236) - 0.75 × 0.745 - 0.2 × 0.866
0.55

= cos-1 (0.383) = 67.4°



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