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Electrical and electronics measurements miscellaneous

Electrical and Electronics Measurements

  1. Suppose that resistors R1 and R2 are connected in parallel to givean equivalent resistor R. If resistors R1 and R2 have tolerance of 1% each, the equivalent resistor R for resistors R1 = 300 Ω and R2 = 200 Ω will have tolerance of
    1. 0.5%
    2. 1%
    3. 1.2%
    4. 2%
Correct Option: B

Rreal =
200 × 300
= 120 Ω
200 + 300

Taking 1% positive error, observed value,
Rabs =
202 × 303
= 121.2 Ω
202 + 303

Tolerance =
121.2 - 120
= 0.01 = 1%
120

Taking 1% negative error, observed value,
Rabs =
198 × 297
= 118.8
198 + 297

Tolerance =
118.8 - 120
= 0.01 = 1%
120



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