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Computer networks miscellaneous

  1. Station A uses 32 byte packets to transmit messages to Station B using a sliding window protocol. The round trip delay between A and B is 80 ms and the bottleneck bandwidth on the path between A and B is 12 kbps. What is the optimal window size that A should use?
    1. 20
    2. 40
    3. 160
    4. 320
Correct Option: B

Bandwidth delay production = Roundtrip delay × Bottle neck bandwidth = 80 × 10–3 × 128 × 1024 bit

=
80 × 10–3 × 128 × 1024
bit
8

[because 1 byte = 8 bit]
Now, Optimal size window =
Bandwidth Delay Production
bit
Packet size

=
80 × 10–1 × 128 × 1024
bits = 40
8 × 32



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