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Station A uses 32 byte packets to transmit messages to Station B using a sliding window protocol. The round trip delay between A and B is 80 ms and the bottleneck bandwidth on the path between A and B is 12 kbps. What is the optimal window size that A should use?
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- 20
- 40
- 160
- 320
- 20
Correct Option: B
Bandwidth delay production = Roundtrip delay × Bottle neck bandwidth = 80 × 10–3 × 128 × 1024 bit
= | bit | |
8 |
[because 1 byte = 8 bit]
Now, Optimal size window = | bit | |
Packet size |
= | bits = 40 | |
8 × 32 |