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A thin cylinder of 100 mm internal diameter and 5 mm thickness is subjected to an internal pressure of 10 MPa and a torque of 2000 Nm. Calculate the magnitudes of the principal stresses.
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- 109.75 & 40.25 MPa
- 19.75 & 40.25 MPa
- 101.75 & 41.25 MPa
- 19.75 & 44.25 MPa
- None of these
Correct Option: A
di = o.1 m, do = di + 2t
t = 0.005 m, do = 0.11 m
T = 2000 Nm
P = 10 MPa
σc = | = | = 50 MPa | ||
4t | 4 × 0.005 |
σc = | = | = 100 MPa | ||
2t | 2 × 0.005 |
= | ||||
J | r |
τ = | ||
J |
= | 200 × | ||
2 | |||
(0.114 - 0.14) | |||
32 |
σ1 , 2 = | ± √ | ² | + τ²xy | ||||||
2 | 2 |
= | ± √ | ² | + 24.142 | ||||||
2 | 2 |
= 75 ± 34.75
= 109.75 & 40.25 MPa