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Direction: A football was inflated to a gauge pressure of 1 bar when the ambient temperature was 15°C. When the game started next day, the air temperature at the stadium was 5°C. Assume that the volume of the football remains constant at 2500 cm3.

  1. The entropy changes for the universe during the process in kJ/K is
    1. 0.4652
    2. 0.0067
    3. 0
    4. –0.6711
Correct Option: A

dQ = dU + dW
For isothermal process,
dU = 0
∴ dQ = dW

ds =
dQ
-
dW
TT

=
138.6 × 103
= 0.4652 kJ/K
298



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