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Refrigeration and Air-conditioning Miscellaneous

Refrigeration and Air-conditioning

  1. The partial pressure of water vapour in a moist air sample of relative humidity 70% is 1.6 kPa, the total pressure being 101.325 kPa. Moist air may be treated as an ideal gas mixture of water vapour and dry air. The relation between saturation temperature (Ts in K) and saturation pressure (Ps in kPa) for water is given by
    in
    ps
    = 14.317 -
    5304
    p0Ts

    where p0 = 101.325 kPa. The dry bulb temperature of the moist air sample (in °C) is_______.
    1. 15.09°C
    2. 20°C
    3. 19.89°C
    4. 21°C
Correct Option: C

φ = 0.7, P0 = 101.325

φ =
Pv
⇒ Psat =
Pv
Ps - Pwφ

Psat =
1.6
= 2.28571 kPa
0.7

Corresponding to saturation pressure whatever is the temperature is the DBT
<
In
Ps
= 14.317 -
5304
P0Tsat

ln
2.28571
= 14.317 -
5304
- 3.7916 = 14.317 -
5304
101.325TsatTsat

Tsat =
5304
= 292.898 K = 19.89°C
18.1086



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