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Engineering Mathematics Miscellaneous

Engineering Mathematics

  1. The values of a function f(x) are tabulated below:

    Using Newton's forward difference formula, the cubic polynomial that can be fitted to the above data, is
    1. 2x3 + 7x2 – 6x + 2
    2. 2x3 - 7x2 + 6x – 2
    3. x3 – 7x2 – 6x2 + 1
    4. 2x3 - 7x2 + 6x + 1
Correct Option: D


Difference table as

We take x0 = 0, p =
x - 0
= x [∵ k = 1]
k

using Newton’s forward interpolation formulae, we get
f(x) = f(0) +
x
Δ f(0) +
x(x-1)
11.2

∆²f(0) +
x(x-1)(x-2)
3f(0)
1.2.3

= 1 + x(1) +
x(x-1)
(-2) +
x(x-1)(x-2)
(12)
26

= 1 + x + (x – x²) + 2x(x² – 3x + 2)
= 1 + x + x – x² + 2x3 – 6x + 4x
= 2x3 – 7x² + 6x + 1



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