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  1. Square key of side d/4 each and length l is used to transmit torque T from the shaft of diameter d to the hub of a pulley. Assuming the length of the key to be equal to the thickness of the pulley, the average shear stress developed in the key is given by
    1. 4T
      ld
    2. 16T
      ld²
    3. 8T
      ld²
    4. 16T
      πd3

Correct Option: C

Force of the shaft circumference is given by

P =
T
d/2

⇒ P =
2T
d


Shearing area = width × length
=
d
× l =
ld
44


Average shear stress =
P
Shearing area



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