Direction: In an experimental set-up, air flows between two stations P and Q adiabatically. The direction of flow depends on the pressure and temperature conditions maintained at P and Q. The conditions at station P are 150 kPa and 350 K. The temperature at station Q is 300 K. The following are the properties and relations pertaining to air:
Specific heat at constant pressure, cp = 1.005 kJ/kgK;
Specific heat at constant volume, cv = 0.718 kJ/kgK;
Characteristic gas constant, R = 0.287 kJ/kgK.
Enthalpy, h = cpT. .
Internal energy, u = cvT.