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A parabolic dish antenna has a conical beam 2º wide. The directivity of the antenna is approximately—
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- 20 dB
- 30 dB
- 40 dB
- 50 dB
Correct Option: D
Here conical beamwidth is given so we assume that the parabolic reflector is of circular type so we have relation of BWFN and D & λ as follows
BWFN = | ||
D |
where,
D = diameter
λ = wavelength
2 = | ||
D |
so we got here,
= 70 | ||
λ |
we have directivity = ∏2 | ![]() | ![]() | 2 | = 9.86 | ![]() | ![]() | 2 | ||
λ | λ |
10 logDi = 10 log | ![]() | 9.86 | ![]() | ![]() | 2 | ![]() | = 46.8 ≈ 50 dB | ||
λ |