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Electromagnetic theory miscellaneous

Electromagnetic Theory

  1. Distilled water at 25ºC is characterized by σ = 1.7 × 10–4 mho/m, ε = 78 ∈o at a frequency 3 GHz. Its loss tangent is—
    1. 1.345 × 10– 5 degree
    2. 1.345 × 10– 1 degree
    3. 1.345 × 10– 2 degree
    4. None of these
Correct Option: A

Loss tangent = tan θ = σ ω∈

=
1.7 × 10–4
2π × 3 × 109 × 78 × 8.6 × 10–12
(˙.˙ ∈0 = 8.6 × 10–12)
= 1.345 × 10–5 degree.



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