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In the regulator circuit of fig. below Vz = 12 V, β = 50, VBE = 0.7 V. The Zener current is:
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- 36. 63 mA
- 36.17 mA
- 49.32 mA
- 49.78 mA
Correct Option: B
V0 = VZ – VBE
= 12 – 0.7 = 11.3 V
VCE = 20 – 11.3 = 8.7 V
Current in 220 Ω resistor is
| I220 Ω = | = 36.4 mA | |
| 220 |
Current in 1 kΩ resistor is
| 11kΩ = | = | = 11.3 mA = IC | ||
| 1 kΩ | 1 kΩ |
| IB = | = | = 0.226 mA | ||
| β | 50 |
KCL at node A, we get
IZ = I220 Ω – IB = 36.4 – 0.226 = 36.17 mA
Hence alternative (B) is the correct choice.