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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. The current I as marked in the figure is—


    1. 3 A
    2. 2 A
    3. 1 A
    4. 0 A
Correct Option: C

On applying superposition theorem.
Case I. Taken current source in this situation the 6A circuit becomes.

I =
6 × 1
2 (A → B)
2 + 1
Case II. Taken voltage source: In this situation the circuit becomes I 1 O.C. 3V 1Ω 3Ω 4Ω A B 2Ω − + Note: Here 3 Ω resistance is a extra element because voltage at node B is independent of the resistance 3 Ω.
I1 =
3
= 1 amp. (B → A)
2 + 1

The net current in 2 Ω resistance
i = I – I1 = 2 – 1 = 1 amp. (A → B)



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