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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. In the figure the transformer is ideal with adjustable turns ratio N2 / N1 . The turns ratio N2 / N1 for maximum power transfer to the load is—


    1. 1: 1
    2. 100: 1
    3. 1: 100
    4. 1000: 1
Correct Option: C

As given that transformer is ideal it means
I1 = I2 = I (say)
so, V1 = I1 (100 + J100) = I (100+ J100) = 100 I1 (J+ 1)
and V2 = I2 (1 + J) = I (1 + J)

So,
V2
=
N2
=
(1 + J) I
=
1

V1N1100! (1 + J)100

N2
= 1: 100
N1



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