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Find the Thevenin voltage and resistance for the network shown below across the terminal A.B—
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- 27 V, 3 Ω
- 18 V, 3 Ω
- 27 V, 1 Ω
- 18 V, 8 Ω
Correct Option: A
Calculation for Rth
To calculate Rth when dependent source are taking into account for this, assume a imaginary source say 5 V is connected across terminal A and B and current produced by that current source is I then Rth is given by the relation.
Rth = 5/1
the equivalent circuit for calculating Rth is shown below:
5 = 2 Vx + I. 1 ....(i)
Vx = 1. I
5 = 2 I + I
I = | Ω | | 3 |

so, Rth = | = 3 Ω | | 5 / 3 |
Calculation for Vth:
Here the 3 A current source will drop across 1 Ω resistance

Vx = 3 × 1 = 3 V
or Vth = 2 Vx + Vx + 18
or Vth =3 Vx + 18 = 3 × 3 + 18 = 27 V