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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. Find the Thevenin voltage and resistance for the given circuit shown below—


    1. Rth = 58.82 Ω, Vth = 117.64 V
    2. Rth = 117.64 Ω, Vth = 58.82 V
    3. Rth = 58.82 Ω, Vth = 58.82 V
    4. None of these
Correct Option: A

Calculation for Rth
As there are many dependent sources are taking into account so in order to calculate the Rth let an imaginary current source say 2A is connected across the open terminal then Rth will be the ratio of

Vx
=
Vx

I2


On applying KCL at node N.
Vx - 1000 Ix
+
Vx
+
Vx
= 2 ....(i)
1001003000

Also IX =
Vx
= I1....(ii)
3000

Solving equations (i) and (ii), we get
VX = (58.82 × 2) V
so, Rth =
Vx
=
58.82 × 2
= 58.82 Ω
22

(∵ Rth =
Vx
= I1, where I = 2 amp {imaginary source})
I

VX = Vth = 58.82 × 2 = 117.6 V



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