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Physical electronics devices and ics miscellaneous

Physical Electronics Devices and ICs

  1. A p-n junction has a built-in potential of 0·8 V. The depletion layer width at a reverse bias of 1·2 V is 2 µm. For a reverse bias of 7·2 V, the depletion layer width will be—
    1. 4 µm
    2. 4·9 µm
    3. 8 µm
    4. 12 µm
Correct Option: A

We know that depletion layer width and reverse bias voltage are related by expression

d α 1 + Vr 1 / 2
VB

Where,
d = depletion
width Vr = applied reverse bias voltage
VB = built in potential
Now,
d1
=
VB + VR1
d2VB + VR2

or d2 =
VB + VR2
1 / 2 × d1
VB + VR1

or d2 =
0·8 + 7·2
1 / 2 × µm
0·8 + 1·2

or d2 =
8
1 / 2 × 2µm = 4µm
2

Hence alternative (A) is the correct choice.



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