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  1. The number of neutrons present in an element having mass number 226 and atomic number 88 is :
    1. 88
    2. 138
    3. 314
    4. 50
Correct Option: B

The mass number is a count of the number of particles in an atom's nucleus which is made up of protons and neutrons. In other words, Mass Number = Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom of an element, i.e., 226 = 88 + number of Neutrons. So, the number of neutrons= 226 – 88= 138.



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