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  1. The deterioration of a metal by an electrochemical process is commonly termed as
    1. Erosion
    2. Corrosion
    3. Passivation
    4. Abrasion
Correct Option: B

Corrosion can be defined as the deterioration of materials by chemical processes. Of these, the most important by far is electrochemical corrosion of metals, in which the oxidation process M ? M+ + e is facilitated by the presence of a suitable electron acceptor, sometimes referred to in corrosion science as a depolarizer.



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