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  1. In which of the following ions, the colour is not due to d-d transition ?
    1. [Ti(H2O)6]3+
    2. CoF63–
    3. MnO4
    4. [Cu(NH3)4]2+
Correct Option: C

The colour of transition-metal compounds is normally associated with d-d transitions. However, some transition metal compounds show intense colour in solution in spite of absence of d-electrons. For example, the orange colour of TiBr4, yellow colour of CrO42– , orange colour of Cr2O2–7, intense red colour of [Fe(SCN)4] and deep purple of MnO4 are not due to d—d transitions. In the case of MnO4 ion, the color is due to charge transfer and not due to d-d transitions.



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