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  1. Sucrose content in sugarcane decreases
    1. if high rainfall occurs during the period of growth of the plant
    2. if frost occurs during the period of ripening
    3. if there is fluctuation in temperature during the period of growth of the plant
    4. if there is high temperature during the time of ripening
Correct Option: B

Once cut, sugarcane begins to lose its sugar content, and damage to the cane during mechanical harvesting accelerates this decline. Sugarcane is cultivated in the tropics and subtropics in areas with plentiful supply of water, for a continuous period of more than six to seven months each year, either from natural rainfall or through irrigation. The crop does not tolerate severe frosts. Therefore, most of the world’s sugarcane is grown between 22°N and 22°S, and some up to 33°N and 33°S. Sugarcane requires a fairly dry, sunny and cool, but frost free season for ripening and harvesting - moisture percentage drops steadily throughout the life of the sugarcane plant, from 83% in very young cane to 71% in mature cane, meanwhile sucrose grows from less than 10 to more than 45% of the dry weight.



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