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Which of the following environmentalists first gave the concept of Biodiversity 'Hotspots' ?
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- Julia Hill
- John Muir
- Norman Myers
- Gaylord Nelson
Correct Option: C
The concept of biodiversity hotspots was originated by Norman Myers. To qualify as a biodiversity hotspot on Myers 2000 edition of the hotspot-map, a region must meet two strict criteria: it must contain at least 0.5% or 1,500 species of vascular plants as endemics, and it has to have lost atleast 70% of its primary vegetation.