Home » Mechanics » Work, Energy and Power » Question
  1. If the momentum of a body is increased by 50%, then the percentage increase in its kinetic energy is
    1. ​50%
    2. ​100%
    3. 125%
    4. 200%
Correct Option: C

Initial momentum (p1) = p; Final momentum (p2) = 1.5 p and initial kinetic energy (K1) = K. ​

Kinetic energy (K) =
p2
∝ p2
2m


or,
K1
=
p1
2 =
p
2 =
1
K2p21.5 p2.25

or, K2 = 2.25 K. ​
Therefore, increase in kinetic energy is 2.25 K – K = 1.25 K or 125%.



Your comments will be displayed only after manual approval.