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  1. At what height from the surface of earth the gravitational potential and the value of g are –5.4 × 107 J kg–1 and 6.0 ms–2 respectively ? ​Take the radius of earth as 6400 km :​
    1. 2600 km
    2. ​1600 km
    3. ​1400 km
    4. 2000 km
Correct Option: A

As we know, gravitational potential (v) and acceleration due to gravity (g) with height

V =
-GM
= -5.4 × 107 ......(1)
R + h

and g =
-GM
= 6 ........(2)
(R + h)2

Dividing (1) by (2)
-GM
R + h =
-5.4 × 107
GM
6
(R + h)2

5.4 × 107
= 6
(R + h)

⇒​R + h = 9000 km so, h = 2600 km



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