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  1. ​The Earth is assumed to be a sphere of radius R. A platform is arranged at a height R from the surface of the Earth. The velocity of a body from this platform is f v, where v is its velocity from the surface of the Earth. The value of f is​​
    1. 1
      2
    2. 1
      3
    3. 1
      2
    4. 2
Correct Option: A

Potential energy at height R = -
G M m
2R

If m be the mass of a body which is thrown with velocity ve so that it goes out of gravitational field from distance R, then
1
mve2 =
GM
.m
22R


or ve = √2 gR , So , v = √2 ve
or , ve =
v
2

Comparing it with given equation, f =
1
2



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