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Wave Optics

  1. In a diffraction pattern due to a single slit of width 'a', the first minimum is observed at an angle 30° when light of wavelength 5000 Å is incident on the slit. The first secondary maximum is observed at an angle of :
    1. sin-1
      1
      4
    2. sin-1
      2
      3
    3. sin-1
      1
      2
    4. sin-1
      3
      4
Correct Option: D

For the first minima,

θ =
ηλ
a

sin30° =
λ
=
1
a2

First secondary maxima will be at
sin θ =
=
3
1
2a22

⇒ θ = sin-1 =
3
4



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