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Wave Optics

  1. At the first minimum adjacent to the central maximum of a single-slit diffraction pattern, the phase difference between the Huygen's wavelet from the edge of the slit and the wavelet from the midpoint of the slit is :
    1. π
      radian
      2
    2. π radian
    3. π
      radian
      8
    4. π
      radian
      4
Correct Option: B

For first minima at P
AP - BP = λ

AP - MP =
λ
2


So phase difference,
φ =
×
λ
= π radian
λ2



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