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A long solenoid of diameter 0.1 m has 2 × 104 turns per meter. At the centre of the solenoid, a coil of 100 turns and radius 0.01 m is placed with its axis coinciding with the solenoid axis. The current in the solenoid reduces at a constant rate to 0A from 4 A in 0.05 s. If the resistance of the coil is 10π2Ω. the total charge flowing through the coil during this time is :-
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- 16 μC
- 32 μC
- 16 πμC
- 32 πμC
Correct Option: B
Given, no. of turns N = 100 radius,
r = 0.01 m
resistance, R = 10π2Ω, n = 2 × 104
As we know,
ε = -N | dt |
= - | ||||||
R | R | dt |
ΔI = - | ||||
R | dt |
= - | ||||||
Δt | R | Δt |
Δ q = - | Δt | |||||||
R | Δt |
'–' ve sign shows that induced emf opposes the change of flux.
Δ q = - | μ0nNπr2 | Δt | ||||||
Δt | R |
= | R |
Δq = | 10π2 |
Δq = 32μC