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Electromagnetic Induction

  1. A conducting circular loop is placed in a uniform magnetic field, B = 0.025 T with its plane perpendicular to the loop.​​
    ​The radius of the loop is made to shrink at a constant rate of 1 mm s–1. The induced e.m.f. when the radius is 2 cm, is
    1. 2πμ V
    2. πμ V
    3. π
      μ V
      2
    4. 2μ V
Correct Option: B

Magnetic flux linked with the loop is
φ = Bπr2

|e| =
= B π .2r
dr
dtdt

When r = 2 cm,
dr
= 1 mm s-1
dt

e = 0.025 × π × 2 × 2 × 10–2 × 10–3
= 0.100 × π × 10–5 = π × 10–6 V = π μ V



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