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Thermal Properties of Matter

  1. A piece of iron is heated in a flame. It first becomes dull red then becomes reddish yellow and finally turns to white hot. The correct explanation for the above observation is possible by using
    1. Wien’s displacement law
    2. Kirchoff’s law
    3. Newton’s law of cooling
    4. Stefan’s law
Correct Option: A

Wein’s displacement law
According to this law
λmax ∝ 1/T
or, λmax × T = constant
So, as the temperature increases λ decreases.



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