-
Certain quantity of water cools from 70°C to 60°C in the first 5 minutes and to 54°C in the next 5 minutes. The temperature of the surroundings is:
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- 45°C
- 20°C
- 42°C
- 10°C
Correct Option: A
Let the temperature of surroundings be θ0
By Newton's law of cooling
= k | ![]() | - θ0 | ![]() | ||
t | 2 |
⇒ | = k | ![]() | - θ0 | ![]() | ||
5 | 2 |
⇒ 2 = k [65 – θ0] ...(i)
Similarly, | = k | ![]() | - θ0 | ![]() | ||
5 | 2 |
⇒ | = k[57 - θ0] .............(ii) | |
5 |
By dividing (i) by (ii) we have
= | ⇒ θ0 = 45° | |||
6 | 57 - θ0 |