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Physics of Sound

  1. An organ pipe P1 closed at one end vibrating in its first overtone and another pipe P2, open at both ends vibrating in its third overtone are in resonance with a given tuning fork. The ratio of lengths of P1 and P2 respectively are given by
    1. 1 : 2
    2. 1 : 3
    3. 3 : 8
    4. 3 : 4
Correct Option: C

We know that the length of pipe closed at one end for first overtone (l1) = 3λ/4 and length of the open pipe for third overtone (l2) = 4λ/2 = 2λ.

Therefore, the ratio of lengths
l1
=
3λ/4
=
3
or l1 : l2 = 3 : 8 .
l28



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