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Physics of Sound

  1. Two identical piano wires kept under the same tension T have a fundamental frequency of 600 Hz. The fractional increase in the tension of one of the wires which will lead to occurrence of 6 beats/s when both the wires oscillate together would be
    1. ​0.02
    2. 0.03
    3. ​0.04
    4. 0.01
Correct Option: A

For fundamental mode,

f =
1
T
2lm

Taking logarithm on both sides, we get
log f = log
1
+ log
T
2lμ

= log
1
+
1
log
T
2l2μ

or log f = log
l
+
1
[logT - logμ]
2l2

Differentiating both sides, we get
df
=
1
dT
(as and µ are constants)
f2T

dT
= 2 ×
df
TT

Here df = 6
f = 600 Hz
dT
=
2 × 6
= 0.02
T600



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