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  1. The term ‘glycocalyx’ is used for
    1. A layer surrounding the cell wall of bacteria
    2. A layer present between cell wall and membrane of bacteria
    3. Cell wall of bacteria
    4. Bacterial cell glyco-engineered to possess N-glycosylated proteins
Correct Option: A

Glycocalyx or mucilage is the outermost coating of bacterial cells/cell wall which is rich in polysaccharides. A thick and tougher mucilage is called capsule which gives gummy or sticky trait to cells. It protects the cells from dessication, toxins and preventing attachment to foreign invaders.



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