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‘Hairy roots’ induced in vitro by the infection of Agrobacterium rhizogenes, are characterized by
P. a high degree of lateral branching
Q. genetic instability of culture
R. an absence of geotropism
S. poor biomass production
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- P and R only
- P and Q only
- Q and R only
- R and S only
Correct Option: A
Hairy roots are produced by infecting sterile plant with a natural genetic engineer, Agrobacterim rhizogenes. Genes for auxin synthesis and sensitivity are engineered into plant cells leading to gravity- insensitive mass root production. It is very useful for products produced in roots. Aggregation and shear sensitivity are a major problem for scale up.