Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
- Which of the following plant species you would select for the production of bioethanol?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Jatropha is useful for production of bioethanol. Jatropha is a genus of approximately 175 succulent plants, shrubs and trees (some are deciduous, like Jatropha curcas L.), from the family Euphorbiaceae. The hardy Jatropha is resistant to drought and pests, and produces seeds containing 27-40% oil. Currently the oil from Jatropha curcas seeds is used for making biodiesel fuel in Philippines and in Brazil, where it grows naturally and in plantations in the southeast, and the north/northeast Brazil. Likewise, Jatropha oil is being promoted as an easily grown biofuel crop in hundreds of projects throughout India and other developing countries.
Correct Option: C
Jatropha is useful for production of bioethanol. Jatropha is a genus of approximately 175 succulent plants, shrubs and trees (some are deciduous, like Jatropha curcas L.), from the family Euphorbiaceae. The hardy Jatropha is resistant to drought and pests, and produces seeds containing 27-40% oil. Currently the oil from Jatropha curcas seeds is used for making biodiesel fuel in Philippines and in Brazil, where it grows naturally and in plantations in the southeast, and the north/northeast Brazil. Likewise, Jatropha oil is being promoted as an easily grown biofuel crop in hundreds of projects throughout India and other developing countries.
- An improved variety of transgenic basmati rice
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
An improved variety of transgenic basmati rice gives high yield and is rich in vitamin A.
Correct Option: B
An improved variety of transgenic basmati rice gives high yield and is rich in vitamin A.
- Which of the following is not used as a biopesticide?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Xanthomonas campestris is not used as a biopesticide. Xanthomonas campestris is a plant pathogen that causes black rot in cotton plants.
Correct Option: C
Xanthomonas campestris is not used as a biopesticide. Xanthomonas campestris is a plant pathogen that causes black rot in cotton plants.
- Breeding of crops with high levels of minerals, vitamins and proteins is called
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Breeding of crops with high levels of minerals, vitamin and minerals is called biofortification. This is most practical aspect to improve the health of people.
Correct Option: B
Breeding of crops with high levels of minerals, vitamin and minerals is called biofortification. This is most practical aspect to improve the health of people.
- Which one of the following is being tried in India as a biofuel substitute for fossil fuels?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Jatropha is being tried in India as a biofuel substitute for fossil fuels. Biofuels are the fuels of biological origin. They constitute renewable form of energy. Energy problems can be solved upto a great extent by efficient and proper used of these biofuels.
Correct Option: A
Jatropha is being tried in India as a biofuel substitute for fossil fuels. Biofuels are the fuels of biological origin. They constitute renewable form of energy. Energy problems can be solved upto a great extent by efficient and proper used of these biofuels.